Tag Archive for: Bird

Patent Case Summaries – November 2022 #2 | Alston & Bird


A weekly summary of the precedential patent-related opinions issued by the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit and the opinions designated precedential or informative by the Patent Trial and Appeal Board.


American National Manufacturing Inc. v. Sleep Number Corp., et al., Nos. 2021-1321, -1323, -1379, -1382 (Fed. Cir. (PTAB) Nov. 14, 2022). Opinion by Stoll, joined by Schall and Cunningham.

Sleep Number owns two patents directed to systems and methods for adjusting the pressure in an air mattress. American National filed IPR petitions challenging multiple claims of the patents, and the Patent Trial and Appeal Board issued final written decisions finding some, but not all, of the challenged claims unpatentable. During the IPRs, the Board permitted Sleep Number to present proposed amended claims.

On appeal, American National challenged various aspects of the Board’s determinations. First, American National argued that the Board erred in permitting Sleep Number to present proposed amended claims that both responded to a ground of unpatentability and made other changes not responsive to an unpatentability ground. The Federal Circuit explained that “nothing in the America Invents Act (AIA) or the Board’s regulations precludes a patent owner from amending a claim to both overcome an instituted ground and correct other perceived issues in the claim.” The court continued that, “so long as a proposed claim amendment does not enlarge the scope of the claims, does not add new matter, and responds to a ground of unpatentability in the proceeding, the patent owner may also make additional amendments to a claim without running afoul of the relevant statutes and regulation.” Here, because Sleep Number’s proposed substitute claims included a responsive narrowing limitation, “Sleep Number was free to include other amendments, including any addressing perceived §§ 101 and 112 issues.”

Second, American National argued that an admitted error in the priority application’s specification necessarily meant that the proposed amended claims were not enabled. The Federal Circuit disagreed. The specification itself made clear that the error was “obvious.” Also, Sleep…

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T. Rex Dispute, Texas Trans Healthcare, Russian Cyber Warfare, Bird Calls. March 4, 2022, Part 1 | Science Friday


T. Rex Dispute, Texas Trans Healthcare, Russian Cyber Warfare, Bird Calls. March 4, 2022, Part 1 | Science Friday | WNYC Studios

A doctor showing a trans patient a syringe used to inject testosterone.
( The Gender Spectrum Collection
)

WNYC Studios

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U.S. Takes Part in Multinational Efforts to Disrupt Netwalker Ransomware and Emotet Malware | Alston & Bird


On January 27 and 28, 2021, the U.S. Department of Justice (DOJ) announced two successful operations to disrupt two different strains of malware, Netwalker ransomware and a banking Trojan known as Emotet, which have affected victims around the globe and caused millions of dollars in damage in recent years.

The law enforcement actions against Netwalker and Emotet are the latest examples of successful cooperation between international governments in fighting cybercrime that transcends borders, as the U.S. partnered with Canada, France, Germany, the Netherlands, the United Kingdom, Lithuania, Sweden, and Ukraine to disrupt the Emotet botnet, and Bulgarian authorities assisted with the operation against Netwalker  The DOJ announcement regarding Emotet notes that, “Now, more than ever, international collaboration is an imperative… This investigation will be a paradigm of effective international law enforcement cooperation directed at global cybercrime.” Below we highlight key aspects of each operation.

Netwalker

On January 27, 2021, the DOJ announced charges against a Canadian individual in relation to Netwalker ransomware attacks allegedly involving the extortion of tens of millions of dollars. The DOJ also announced that the law enforcement operation involved the seizure of approximately $500,000 in cryptocurrency from ransom payments and the dismantling of a dark web resource allegedly used to communicate with ransomware victims. Bulgarian authorities were able to seize the dark web hidden resource, and web visitors will now find a banner notifying them that the site has been seized by law enforcement.

Netwalker is one of the most common strains of ransomware and has affected victims in a variety of industries. The DOJ notes that attacks have specifically targeted the healthcare sector during the COVID-19 pandemic. Netwalker is frequently cited as an example of ransomware-as-a-service. According to the DOJ announcement, Netwalker “developers” create and update the malware, while “affiliates” conduct the actual ransomware attacks. If a victim pays a ransom, the payment is split between the two groups.

Emotet

On January 28, 2021, the DOJ announced it had taken…

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Patching XP, Flappy Bird malware, Tesco passwords leaked – 60 Sec Security [VIDEO]

Did you really think XP would go patch-free? Is Flappy Bird really dead? Did you really use the same password on more than one site? 60 Sec Security – 15 Feb 2014
Naked Security – Sophos