Ransomware attacks, cyber hygiene tips

AS technology advances, so do the various types of ransomware attacks that organizations must be aware of. In today’s digital age, data is often the most valuable asset of a company, and without proper protection against ransomware, employees and businesses alike are at risk of losing critical information. It is essential to implement a ransomware protection strategy that includes cyber hygiene best practices. In this article, we will discuss the various types of ransomware attacks, who are most at risk, who to contact in case of an attack and tips for preventing a ransomware attack.

Types of attacks

Ransomware attacks come in many forms, but they can be categorized into five primary types: – Crypto ransomware or encryptors. This malware encrypts files and data within a system, making the infected content inaccessible without a decryption key.

– Lockers. They are similar to encryptors, but they lock the user out of their system entirely.

– Scareware. A fake software that claims to have detected a virus or issue and directs the user to pay to resolve it. Some variants will lock the user from other system functionalities, while others will flood the screen with pop-up alerts without causing any damage.

– Doxware/Leakware. This malware threatens to distribute sensitive information or company files online and pressures the user into paying a fee to prevent data from being made public.

– Ransomware-as-a-service (RaaS). This malware is carried out and managed by professional hackers who are paid by an individual for all aspects of the attack, from distribution to payment collection and access restoration.

Most at risk

Ransomware attacks are indiscriminate and can target anyone with an internet connection, whether it is a private individual, a business or any other entity. All individuals need to ensure their systems are adequately protected. If a business is attacked by ransomware and cannot recover, it may put the business and its employees at risk, leading to real-world consequences, such as unemployment and loss of income.

In case of an attack

In case of a ransomware attack, the first step is to notify your…